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Transistor laser
Transistor laser is a semiconductor device that functions as a transistor with an electrical output and an optical output as opposed to the typical two electrical outputs. This optical output separates it from typical transistors and, because optical signals travel faster than electrical signals, has the potential to speed up computing immensely. Researchers who discovered the transistor laser developed a new model of Kirchhoff's current law to better model the behavior of simultaneous optical and electrical output.
== Discovery ==
The team credited with discovering the transistor laser was headed by Milton Feng and Nick Holonyak, Jr., and was based at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Research into the transistor laser came about after Feng and Holonyak created the first light-emitting transistor〔http://physics.illinois.edu/people/profile.asp?mfeng〕 in 2004.〔Kloeppel, James E. "News Bureau | University of Illinois." New Light-emitting Transistor Could Revolutionize Electronics Industry. News Bureau, 5 Jan. 2004. Web. 12 Nov. 2012. .〕 Feng and his team then modified the light-emitting transistor to focus the light it output into a laser beam. Their research was funded by DARPA.〔"New Transistor Laser Could Lead To Faster Signal Processing." ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 29 Nov. 2004. Web. 18 Oct. 2012. .〕 The paper written about the discovery of the transistor laser was ranked as a top five paper out of all of ''Applied Physics Letters''’ history, and the transistor laser was called one of the top 100 discoveries by ''Discover''.〔
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